[size=300px]BESbswy[size=300px]BESbswy[size=300px]BESbswyHehtangc Yuese Zhuh Zic Qings Zhee jiigtian xinqli pof buningjingn. Jinrwanj zai yuandzi li zuoxzhe chenglliangb, hurran xiangqi ririzouguo d hehtangc, zai zhee manyue d guang li, zong gai lingwyou yifanf yangzibah. Yueliangm jianzjianz deh shengtgao l, qiangywai maplu shang haizzimen dhuanxiaor, yiiwjing tingbujiank l;qif zai wufli paidzhe Runn Er, mimihuhu dehhenghzhe mians gec. Wo qiaosqiaos deh pis l dashant, dai shang menw chuqu. Yanbzhe hehtangc, sh yi tiaoqupzhew d xiao meikxiem lu. Zhee sh yi tiao youhpiq d lu ;baitian ye shao renzou, yehwanj gengjiak jiimmoj. Hehtangc simian, zhangzhe xuduo shum, wengwengyuyud. Lu d yipang, sh xie yanglliuy, h yixie bu zhidaol mingzziw d shum. Meiyouyueguang d wanjshang, zhee lushang yinmsensen d, youxie paren. Jinrwanj que henhao, suirran yueguang ye haishi danbdanb d. Lushang zhiy wo yi g ren, beiyzheshou duobzhe. Zhee yi pian tiandi haoxiangrshi wode; wo ye xiangr chaochu lpingchangc d zicjii, daole lingw yi g shisjjieb li. Wo ai renaod, ye ai lengjingn;ai qunju, ye ai dulchul. Xiangr jinrwanj shang, yi g ren zai zhee cangmmangc d yuexia,shenmme dou keyii xiang, shenmme dou keyii buxiang, bianj juex sh g zicyoul d ren.Baitian li yiding yao zuos d shiq, yiding yao shuode hua, xianzai dou ke bulil.Zhee sh dulchul d miaoqchul, wo qie shoujyong zhee wubian d heh xiangn yuesehao l. Ququzhezhe d hehtangc shangmian, mibwangzd sh tianntiann d yepzi. Yepzi chushui hen gao, xiangr tingttingt d wutneu dqunz. Cengccengc d yepzi zhongjian, lingxxingk deh dianzhuih zhe xie baihuak, youniaonnuon deh kaizhe d, you xiuksek deh darzhe duorer d; zhengru yi liklik d mingzhuy,yougru biytian li d xingkxingk, yougru gang chuyumy d meiwren. Weiqfeng guochul, songlai leusleus qingsxiangn, fangffuf yuanfchul gaolou shang miaohmangcd gecshengy shisdde. Zheeshihhous yepzi yuc huak yeyou yi sit d chanddong, xiangrshankdianz bany, shasshih chuandguo hehtangc d nabian qu l. Yepzi ben sh jianfbingjianfmigmig deh aijzhe, zhee bianj wanrran youle yi daol ninggbiy d bohenj. Yepzidiwxia sh mohqmohq d liushui, zhem zhusl, buneng jiank yixie yanwse; err yepzique geng jiank fengzhid l. Yueguang ru liushui yibany, jingnjingndeh xief zai zhee yi pian yepzi h huak shang. Baopbaop d qingc wuq fuqqi zaihehtangc li. Yepzi h huak fangffuf zai niurup zhong xidguo yiyang; yougxiangrlongnzhe qingnshab d meng. Suirran sh manyue, tianshang queyou yi cengc danbdanbd yun, suoyii buneng langmzhaop; dan wo yiiwei zhee qia sh daole haochul--hanmmiansgus buke shao, xiaoshuij ye bieyoufengwei d. Yueguang sh gek l shum zhaop guolaid, gaochul congssheng d guanrmuc, luoxia cencic d banwbop d heiyingx, qiaoblengzlengzru guil yibany; wanqwanq d yanglliuy d xibshud d qiannyingx, que youg xiangrshihuah zai hehyep shang. Tangc zhong d yuese bingbu junpyunj; dan guang yuc yingxyouzhe hexieh d xuanzleuf, ru fan’eling shang zoujzhe d mingzqup. Hehtangc d simian, yuanyuanjinjin,gaogaodidi doushi shum, err yanglliuy zui duo. Zheexie shum jiang yi pianhehtangc chongfchongf weirzhus; zhiy zai xiaolu yipang, louszhe jiig duandkongxijx, xiangrshi tewei yueguang liutxia d. Shum se yilir sh yinmyinm d, zharkanxiangr yi tuan yancwuq; dan yanglliuy d fengwzit, bianj zai yancwuq li ye bianrdeschu. Shumshaom shang yinyinyueyue d sh yi dai yuanfshan, zhiy youxie dayiitbamle. Shum fengb li ye louszhe yi liang dian ludengg guang, meijingdacai d, shkew shuij ren d yan. Zheeshihhous zui renaod d, yao shul shumshang d chantshengy yuc shuili d waq shengy; dan renaod sh taqmen d, wo shenmme ye meiyou. Hurran xiangqi caij lianp d shiqqinglai l. Caij lianp sh Jianghnanb d jiuhsuw, siqhuh hen zaoc jiu you, err Liugchaoyshih wei shengm; cong shirgec li keyii yuehlue zhidaol. Caij lianp d sh shaoniand neuzi, tadmen sh dangpzhe xiaochuanh, changhzhe yanmgec qude. Caij lianp renbuyong shuo hen duo, haiyou kan caij lianp d ren. Na sh yi g renaod d jiifjiew,yeshi yi g fengliu d jiifjiew. Liangf Yuann Dih《Caij Lianp Fuux》li shuodes hao: Yu shi yaon tongn yuanm neu, dangpzhouk xinq xu; yiisn shouw xuh huip, jianjb chuand yum beir; zhaoj jiang yijerr zaos gua, chuanh yut dong err pingf kai. Ery qiz xianx yaof shuj suc, qianwyanq guk bux ;xiat shik chun yud, yep nen huak chuy, kongj zhanr changxc errqianf xiaor, weiwn qingf chuanh err liann juyf. Kejiank dangshih xixnyouk d guangjingwl. Zhee zhenshi youqul d shiq, kexik women xianzai zaocyiiw wufux xiaofshouj l. Yushi youg jiirqi,《Xi Zhoud Qup 》li d jufzi:
Caij lianp nanb tangc qiur, lianphuak guo ren tou; dig tou nong lianp zi, lianp zi qings ru shui. Jinrwanj ruogyou caij lianp ren, zheeerd lianphuak ye suandes"guo ren tou"l; zhiy bujiank yixie liushui d yingxzi,sh buxing d. Zhee lingz wo daodiw diannzhe Jianghnanb l. --zheeyang xiangzhe, mengpyi taistou, bujuex yiiwshi zicjii d menwqian; qingnqingn deh tui menw jinqu, shenmmeshengyxiz ye meiyou, qif yiiw shuijshux hao jiuy l. 1927 nian 7 yue, Beibjingd QingshuazYuant. 荷塘月色 朱自清 这几天心里颇不宁静。今晚在院子里坐着乘凉,忽然想起日日走过的荷塘,在这满月的光里,总该另有一番样子吧。月亮渐渐地升高了,墙外马路上孩子们的欢笑,已经听不见了;妻在屋里拍着闰儿,迷迷糊糊地哼着眠歌。我悄悄地披了大衫,带上门出去。
沿着荷塘,是一条曲折的小煤屑路。这是一条幽僻的路;白天也少人走,夜晚更加寂寞。荷塘四面,长着许多树,蓊蓊郁郁的。路的一旁,是些杨柳,和一些不知道名字的树。没有月光的晚上,这路上阴森森的,有些怕人。今晚却很好,虽然月光也还是淡淡的。
路上只我一个人,背着手踱着。这一片天地好像是我的;我也像超出了平常的自己,到了另一个世界里。我爱热闹,也爱冷静;爱群居,也爱独处。像今晚上,一个人在这苍茫的月下,什么都可以想,什么都可以不想,便觉是个自由的人。白天里一定要做的事,一定要说的话,现 在都可不理。这是独处的妙处,我且受用这无边的荷香月色好了。
曲曲折折的荷塘上面,弥望的是田田的叶子。叶子出水很高,像亭亭的舞女的裙。层层的叶子中间,零星地点缀着些白花,有袅娜地开着的,有羞涩地打着朵儿的;正如一粒粒的明珠,又如碧天里的星星,又如刚出浴的美人。微风过处,送来缕缕清香,仿佛远处高楼上渺茫的歌声似的。这时候叶子与花也有一丝的颤动,像闪电般,霎时传过荷塘的那边去了。叶子本是肩并肩密密地挨着,这便宛然有了一道凝碧的波痕。叶子底下是脉脉的流水,遮住了,不能见一些颜色;而叶子却更见风致了。
月光如流水一般,静静地泻在这一片叶子和花上。薄薄的青雾浮起在荷塘里。叶子和花仿佛在牛乳中洗过一样;又像笼着轻纱的梦。虽然是满月,天上却有一层淡淡的云,所以不能朗照;但我以为这恰是到了好处——酣眠固不可少,小睡也别有风味的。月光是隔了树照过来的,高处丛生的灌木,落下参差的斑驳的黑影,峭楞楞如鬼一般;弯弯的杨柳的稀疏的倩影,却又像是画在荷叶上。塘中的月色并不均匀;但光与影有着和谐的旋律,如梵婀玲上奏着的名曲。
荷塘的四面,远远近近,高高低低都是树,而杨柳最多。这些树将一片荷塘重重围住;只在小路一旁,漏着几段空隙,像是特为月光留下的。树色一例是阴阴的,乍看像一团烟雾;但杨柳的丰姿,便在烟雾里也辨得出。树梢上隐隐约约的是一带远山,只有些大意罢了。树缝里也漏着一两点路灯光,没精打采的,是渴睡人的眼。这时候最热闹的,要数树上的蝉声与水里的蛙声;但热闹是它们的,我什么也没有。
忽然想起采莲的事情来了。采莲是江南的旧俗,似乎很早就有,而六朝时为盛;从诗歌里可以约略知道。采莲的是少年的女子,她们是荡着小船,唱着艳歌去的。采莲人不用说很多,还有看采莲的人。那是一个热闹的季节,也是一个风流的季节。梁元帝《采莲赋》里说得好:
于是妖童媛女,荡舟心许;鷁首徐回,兼传羽杯;棹将移而藻挂,船欲动而萍开。尔其纤腰束素,迁延顾步;夏始春余,叶嫩花初,恐沾裳而浅笑,畏倾船而敛裾。
可见当时嬉游的光景了。这真是有趣的事,可惜我们现 在早已无福消受了。
于是又记起,《西洲曲》里的句子:
采莲南塘秋,莲花过人头;低头弄莲子,莲子清如水。
今晚若有采莲人,这儿的莲花也算得“过人头”了;只不见一些流水的影子,是不行的。这令我到底惦着江南了。——这样想着,猛一抬头,不觉已是自己的门前;轻轻地推门进去,什么声息也没有,妻已睡熟好久了。
一九二七年七月,北京清华园。
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